Advanced Diploma in Marxism and Nation
1th Cohort | Virtual Modality
ACADEMIC COORDINATION
Marcelo Starcenbaum (National University of La Plata, Argentina) | Jaime Ortega Reyna (National Autonomous University of Mexico) | Paula Vidal Molina (University of Chile)
PROFESSORS
Marcelo Starcenbaum (National University of La Plata, Argentina) | Jaime Ortega Reyna (National Autonomous University of Mexico) | Paula Vidal Molina (University of Chile) | Marco Álvarez (University of Chile) | Fabián Cabaluz (University of Chile – University of Playa Ancha, Chile) | Tomás Torres López (Alberto Hurtado University, Chile) | Alejandro Fernando González (National Institute of Political Training of MORENA, Mexico) | Perla Valero (National Autonomous University of Mexico) | Martín Cortés (National University of General Sarmiento, Argentina) | Claudio Berrios Cavieres (University of Valparaíso, Chile) | Mauricio Sandoval Cordero (University of Costa Rica) | Andrés Tzeiman (National University of General Sarmiento, Argentina) | Sofía Lanchimba (National Autonomous University of Mexico) | Danilo Martuscelli (Federal University of Uberlândia, Brazil) | Natalia Romé (University of Buenos Aires, Argentina) | Elvira Concheiro (National Autonomous University of Mexico)
Virtual format | August to November 2026
Home: 19/08/2026 | Registration: 15/05/2026 to 18/08/2026
The Advanced Diploma aims to provide students with a comprehensive overview of the problems inherent in the treatment of the nation by Latin American Marxist traditions. By examining the intellectual productions of a region peripheral to the capitalist system, it seeks to highlight the differentiated treatment that Latin American Marxist currents have given to the problems of the nation. From the unfinished nature of national formation to the persistence of pre-capitalist societal forms, including the populist constitution of the working class and the unique profile of left-wing politics, it offers a broad yet complex panorama of the different ways in which Latin American Marxism has approached the question of the nation. As part of the work developed by the Working Group “Heritage and Conjuncture: Marxist Perspectives,” the course will incorporate some of the research carried out by its members over the last decade.
The problem of the nation in Latin American Marxism is relevant in two senses. On the one hand, because its history reveals itself as a chronicle of the theoretical accumulation that the region has generated through conceptual and interpretive productions. On the other hand, because its analysis allows us to understand the complex ways in which modes of production, social formations, and the political intervention of subaltern groups are articulated. These two concerns are neither separate nor disconnected. Rather, the emphasis on the historical dimension and the reconstruction of Marxist memory only acquires its full meaning when directly related to the major problems of our time, marked by the transformation of the mode of production and its globalized form, the rise of right-wing sectors in Europe, and the experiences of alternative construction in Latin America, from the Rio Grande to Patagonia.
GENERAL PURPOSE
To contribute to the knowledge of the intellectual history of the region and to the formation of a critical perspective on the present
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
- To provide an overview of Latin American Marxism's understanding of the nation-state question
- To foster a comprehensive understanding of these interpretations from a historical-contextual approach
- To offer an approach to this object that allows for a dialogue between the intellectual history of the region and the political challenges of the present.
The Higher Diploma in Marxism and Nation is aimed at undergraduate and postgraduate students; teachers at all levels; activists and members of trade unions, social movements and political parties; public officials; members and managers of non-governmental organizations and professionals interested in the subject.
The program consists of 5 modules of 3 weekly classes each, taught consecutively and linked together.
Total workload of 128 hours.
The modules that comprise the Higher Diploma are:
- Class 1: What is Latin American Marxism?
Teacher: Marco Álvarez
The introductory session will explore the conceptual, political, and methodological problems inherent in the notion of “Latin American Marxism,” drawing on discussions from the 1970s and 80s, as well as contemporary debates that have focused their critical analysis on the specificities of Western Marxism. This session is relevant because it establishes the boundaries and their permeability, as well as its analytical utility. - Class 2: Analytical Perspectives
Teachers: Fabián Cabaluz and Tomás Torres López
Latin American Marxism has developed within specific political coordinates. Therefore, this session aims to situate Latin American Marxism within the trajectory of political action, the conflicts and contradictions of capitalist society, and its scope of action in a context of capitalism subordinated to the global market. - Class 3: Methodological Problems
Teacher: Jaime Ortega Reyna
As we reach the end of this first module, it is pertinent to consider the methodological challenges of using the notion of Latin American Marxism in relation to the contradictions and politics, the struggle and tension between political forces, collective subjects, and their concrete development in Latin American history and praxis. Therefore, this session will address the most frequently explored paths in research and their limitations, as well as the avenues opened by other perspectives that seek to place political action at their center.
- Class 4: Marx and the problem of the nation
Teacher: Alejandro Fernando González
This class will analyze the nature of Marx's work: does it encompass everything he produced under his own name? Are we referring to the critique of alienation by what was called "the young" Marx, or to what is understood as the critique of political economy? What distinguishes Marx's work in terms of thinking about the nation, and what allows a certain branch of Marxism to revisit this issue and develop it further? - Class 5: The “other Marx”: Politics in the face of colonial expansion
Teacher: Perla Valero
How did Marx think about the set of problems related to the very weight of the Eurocentric tradition? What role did a series of immediate examples play that mobilized progressive sectors sensitive to the colonial question? This session will address the problem of the place of Russia and Ireland in relation to Marx's work, and the problem of the development of capitalism and the political hardships that arise from a vision different from the dominant one in the centers of capital. - Class 6: Nation and capital in the periphery: Marx's "Bolívar" and Martí's "Marx"
Teacher: Martín Cortés
Latin American Marxism has had two key figures who encapsulate the development of capitalism and political action: on the one hand, Marx's "Bolívar," and on the other, Martí's "Marx." Both interpretations raise problems and dilemmas regarding the development of capitalism, the formation of the state, and the role of political subjects who reinterpret reality in relation to Marxism. They also call for an examination of the contradictions and their place in the structuring of the capitalist world.
- Class 7: Mariátegui and the heterodoxy of Marxism
Teacher: Claudio Berrios Cavieres
Among the icons of Latin American Marxist thought, José Carlos Mariátegui occupies a special place for addressing the national question broadly and with a political vision characteristic of socialist thought. In contrast to Haya de la Torre's perspective, Mariátegui constructs the notion of nation based on class dynamics, an anti-imperialist stance, and a commitment to both a national perspective and a cosmopolitan one. His work expresses a significant connection between the universal principles of Marxism and its necessary realization in specific political forms. - Class 8: The revolutionary cycle from Mexico to Nicaragua
Teacher: Jaime Ortega Reyna
Were the revolutions of the 20th century defined by socialism, or did their horizon forge a specific relationship between national-revolutionary and national-popular forms and that European ideology? This session reflects on the political possibilities that the encounter between diverse traditions generated in a turbulent context, as well as the contradictions and limitations in both spheres, within the framework of three highly significant experiences of the 20th century. - Class 9: Dependency Theory
Teacher: Paula Vidal Molina
Marxist categories played a fundamental role in shaping dependency theory, a set of formulations and perspectives that contributed to the analysis of Latin American societies as dependent within the framework of the uneven development of capitalism. Given that dependency theory has had different expressions and phases, this class proposes a panoramic approach that allows us to grasp its full complexity, especially emphasizing the role of the nation.
- Class 10: Afro-Marxisms
Teacher: Mauricio Sandoval Cordero
In recent years, Afro-Marxism has gained ground as a specific development that encompasses the history of European expansion, the forging of large productive networks like the sugar mills, and also the affirmative response from the "Afro" perspective, which transcends the Caribbean and includes other geo-cultural modalities. It thus takes shape as a way of thinking about the "national" question within a dynamic that is not anchored to a single territory. - Class 11: Peronism, nation and working class
Teacher: Andrés Tzeiman
In the heat of the global revolutionary wave of the 1960s, the Argentine intellectual left developed a process of reinterpreting Peronism. Moving away from the framework of Argentine communism, which had characterized it as a form of fascism, various Marxist intellectuals devoted themselves to an interpretation of Peronism centered on the political constitution of the Argentine working class. This lecture will allow us to delve deeper into the theoretical frameworks from which this reinterpretation emerged. - Class 12: Indigenous people and nation in Bolivia
Teacher: Sofía Lanchimba
The so-called “Indian question” transcended all borders and established itself as one of the main motivators for Marxist reflection in the region. While problematic in some experiences, it has become the most studied field, both from the perspective of classical theoretical formulations and forms of political action. This session will seek to delve deeper into these topics, drawing on accumulated experience.
- Class 13: Progressive, Popular and Anti-Neoliberal Governments
Teachers: Martín Cortés and Andrés Tzeiman
The progressive cycle brought with it the return of a series of theoretical problems that Latin American Marxism had addressed with relative consistency throughout its history: the national question, the problem of the state, and, specifically, the relationship between the state and the mobilization of subaltern sectors. This class will delve into these problems, attempting to account for the novel aspects that progressive political processes entailed. - Class 14: The new right and the disputes surrounding the national question
Teacher: Danilo Martuscelli
Following the cycle of progressive, populist, or anti-neoliberal governments and state administrations, an expansive conservative backlash ensued. Under the auspices of “new right-wing movements” that simultaneously innovate their methods and reinvent their national legacies, it is crucial to question the place of the nation, the state, and capital in this new scenario, in which imperialism also emerges as a dominant power. - Class 15: The nation, the crisis, and the Marxist position
Teachers: Natalia Romé and Elvira Concheiro
Among the many contemporary experiences, two stand out at opposite ends of the continent: Mexico and Argentina. What is happening to the notion of nation in the face of an acute crisis of the neoliberal form of capitalist management? Why have these antagonistic political responses emerged in the same geopolitical space, and what elements characterize them?
- Marcelo Starcenbaum (National University of La Plata, Argentina)
- Jaime Ortega Reyna (National Autonomous University of Mexico)
- Paula Vidal Molina (University of Chile)
- Marco Álvarez (University of Chile)
- Fabian Cabaluz (University of Chile - University of Playa Ancha, Chile)
- Tomás Torres López (Alberto Hurtado University, Chile)
- Alejandro Fernando González (National Institute of Political Training of MORENA, Mexico)
- Perla Valero (National Autonomous University of Mexico)
- Martín Cortés (National University of General Sarmiento, Argentina)
- Claudio Berrios Cavieres (University of Valparaíso, Chile)
- Mauricio Sandoval Cordero (University of Costa Rica)
- Andrés Tzeiman (National University of General Sarmiento, Argentina)
- Sofia Lanchimba (National Autonomous University of Mexico)
- Danilo Martuscelli (Federal University of Uberlândia, Brazil)
- Natalia Romé (University of Buenos Aires, Argentina)
- Elvira Concheiro (National Autonomous University of Mexico)
| Early registration (until 07/07) | General registration (May 6th to May 12st) | Registration without discount (13/08 to 19/08) | Payment in 3 installments | |
| Full or Associate Member Center | $190 | $260 | $340 | USD 420 (3 x USD 140) |
| No Link | $340 | USD 410 | $460 | USD 630 (3 x USD 210) |
* Residents of Argentina will pay the equivalent in Argentine pesos according to the official exchange rate of the Banco de la Nación Argentina (BNA) on the day of payment.
You must be registered in the CLACSO Single Registration System (SUIC) and enter your username and password. If you are not registered, click here. hereTo access the registration form, you must click the "Register" button on the webpage of the Diploma you are interested in.
Upon completion of the registration process, you will receive a confirmation in your email.
Classes will begin in August and will conclude in December 2026.
All registered participants will receive, on the first day of activities, the necessary instructions to access the classes, bibliography, and discussion forums through the CLACSO Virtual Training Space.
Accessing and navigating the Virtual Learning Environment is very simple and user-friendly. In any case, a technical and academic support team will always be available. For inquiries, you can write to [email protected]
You must write an email with the request to [email protected] We will send you the requested certificate as soon as possible.
Exceptional criteria: In exceptional cases and within the first 20 days of starting the Higher Diploma, the student may write to [email protected] Requesting withdrawal and stating the reasons. After the case is evaluated, a response will be sent to the request. If approved, the student may resume the Higher Diploma program if a new cohort is offered the following year. After that period of time has elapsed since the start of the course, no requests will be accepted.
Money paid will only be refunded in cases where the organizing institutions decide to cancel the activity.
Yes, the advanced diploma is certified by CLACSO. The diploma will be sent digitally and is completely free of charge.
Payment can be made in one installment, by credit card or bank transfer. We also offer the option of paying in 3 installments.
Yes. There will be discounts for students belonging to CLACSO Member Centers and CLACSO Associated Centers, for CLACSO Associate Researchers, and for all those who pay within the discount period.
You can check if you belong to a member center here:
The Advanced Diploma program integrates a dynamic of asynchronous and synchronous classes. Classes are primarily asynchronous. The schedule for synchronous sessions will be communicated by the Diploma coordinator at the beginning of the program, and participation in these sessions is not a prerequisite for passing the program.
Queries: WhatsApp: +54 9 11 3880 – 1388
E-mail: [email protected]